ආයුර්වේද ඖෂධීය ශාක
ශ්රී ලංකාවේ ආයුර්වේද සම්ප්රදාය තුළ සියවස් ගණනාවක් තිස්සේ භාවිතා කරන ලද ඖෂධීය ශාක වර්ග රාශියක් ඇත. ශ්රී ලංකාවට ආයුර්වේද වෛද්ය විද්යාවේ පොහොසත් සම්ප්රදායක් ඇති අතර, එහි දේශීය දැනුම සහ විවිධ ඖෂධීය ශාක මත පදනම් වේ. ශ්රී ලංකාවේ දක්නට ලැබෙන කැපී පෙනෙන ආයුර්වේද ඖෂධීය ශාක කිහිපයක් මෙන්න:
Marjoram
Marjoram, also known as sweet marjoram, is an aromatic herb in the mint family that has been grown in the Mediterranean, North Africa, and Western Asia for thousands of years. While similar to oregano, it has a milder flavor and is often used to garnish salads, soups, and meat dishes. It’s particularly potent when dried but can also be used fresh. What’s more, marjoram has been shown to have several anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties. It has been used medicinally to help treat a variety of ailments, including digestive issues, infections, and painful menstruation. Fresh or dried leaves can be made into a tea or extract. Both forms can be found in health food stores or online. It’s important to note that marjoram extracts vary in strength and purity based on the manufacturer and source. To make sure you’re getting a high-quality product, look for third-party certification on the label.
Potential benefits
Research suggests that marjoram may have several health benefits.
Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties
Antioxidants help prevent cell damage caused by potentially harmful molecules called free radicals. Several compounds in marjoram, such as carvacrol, have been shown to have antioxidant effects. In particular, they may help reduce inflammation in your body. While inflammation is a normal bodily response, chronic inflammation can increase your risk of certain diseases, including diabetes, cancer, and autoimmune disorders. Thus, reducing inflammation may lower your risk.
May have antimicrobial activity
Marjoram has also demonstrated antimicrobial properties. Common uses include applying its diluted essential oil to your skin to treat fungal infections, as well as taking supplements to help treat overgrowth of gut bacteria. However, more research is needed on these particular uses. What’s more, this herb is utilized as a natural pesticide for various food crops.
May alleviate digestive issues
Marjoram has historically been used to prevent digestive issues like stomach ulcers and certain foodborne illnesses. A study of six herbs revealed that marjoram fought against Clostridium perfringens, a common foodborne pathogen. In addition, a rat study noted that its extract protected against stomach ulcers. Still, human studies are needed. May help regulate your menstrual cycle and hormones. Marjoram has been shown to stimulate menstrual flow. Its extract or tea may help regulate your menstrual cycle, as well as restore hormone balance in non-pregnant women with an irregular cycle. It may also help treat polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS),
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Acronychia pedunculata
අංකෙන්ද -
Aegle marmelos
බෙලි -
Leichhardt tree
බක්මී -
Coscinium fenestratum
වෙනිවැල් -
Malabar Gulbel
රසකිඳ/බූකිඳ/වල්කිඳ -
Titberry
බූ කොබ්බෑ -
Ironwood Tree
දැඩිකහ/දොඩං කහ/වැලිකහ -
Velvet Leaf
දියමිත්ත -
කටු තැඹිලි
ඇඹුල් දොඩම් -
රයින්වර්ඩ්ගේ ගස් ශාකය
ගස් නිදිකුම්බා -
ෆුකියන් තේ
හීන් තඹල -
මලබාර් සියඹලා
ගොරකා -
කරපිංචා ගස
කරපිංචා -
Kappetiya
කැප්පෙටියා/ගස් කැප්පෙටියා -
Indian lilac
කොහොඹ -
Sida alba
හීන් බැබිල -
Orange climber
කුඩුමිරිස්ස/කුඩුමිරිස් -
සිලෝන් කුරුඳු
කුරුඳු -
කොස්
කොස් -
කරොන්ඩා
මහ කරඹ -
ස්පාඤ්ඤ චෙරි
මූණ මල් -
ඉන්දියානු ගූස්බෙරි
නෙල්ලි -
බුලත් විට
පුවක් -
Ixora coccinea
රතඹලා -
Alangium salviifolium
පත් අඟුණ/රුක්අඟුන -
Michelia champaca
සපු/ගිනිසපු -
Tamarindus indica
සියඹලා -
Embelia ribes
වලංගසාල්/වල් එම්බිල්ල -
Micromelum ceylanicum
වල් කරපිංචා -
Paramignya monophylla
වෙල්ලන්ගිරිය/යකා බැඳි වැල්
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